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1) Do a self-evaluation:
if you do not have a budget, prepare one. Make a detailed list of
all income and expenses you currently have. From this budget, you
can decide how serious your credit problem may be. It might be a
temporary problem that can be worked out within a short period of
time, or it could be as severe as bankruptcy being your only
option. In many cases, bankruptcy is not necessary if you are
willing to stop unnecessary spending and work with creditors to
fulfill your current and/or past credit obligations.
2) Contact creditors to let
them know of your current financial situation. Some may be
willing to set up a payment plan or make other payment
arrangements. If your creditors are willing to work with you, be
sure to hold up your end of the agreement. Be realistic if making
arrangements, don't promise to repay if it is impossible. If your
payment is due on a certain day, make sure you have it to them on
time, not a day later. Depending on the severity of your credit
problems, you may need outside assistance in dealing with your
creditors. Try contacting a reputable credit counseling service
if you need professional help with credit management.
3) Some credit problems may
be due to mistakes on your credit report. You should regularly
check the accuracy of your credit report with the three major
credit bureaus. If you discover inaccuracies, contact the credit
bureau immediately. Take the necessary steps to correct
inaccuracies. Be sure to provide the correct information and keep
copies of all mail correspondence.
4) Be cautious of companies
that promise credit repair. If in doubt, contact the Better
Business Bureau for your area.
5)
Set your priorities and focus on your needs vs. wants. If you
have to sacrifice eating out or going on vacations to be able to
fulfill you credit obligations, do so. Find alternative ways to
have fun and relax...rent movies, go to the park, etc. Remember
your goal of re-establishing your credit!
6) By being a frugal
shopper, you will be able to save money on the necessities and use
the money saved to pay off credit obligations. Shop at discount
stores, use coupons, go to garage sales, etc.
7) Keep track of all
spending. If you use debit/credit cards, keep all receipts and
record them daily. Also, keep track of all cash spend, even if it
is just a few cents. Many consumers don't realize just how much
they spend on everyday items, such as a cup of coffee, a candy
bar, soft drinks, etc.
8) Bankruptcy is a last
resort. If you are so deep into debt that you cannot fulfill your
credit obligations, bankruptcy many be your last option. Be sure
to explore all options before bankruptcy, as there are definitely
disadvantages to this decision: bankruptcies remain on your
credit report for up to 10 years, obtaining credit or employment
may be difficult, and some debts (taxes, child support, etc.) are
not dissolved with bankruptcy. If you do seek bankruptcy, seek a
knowledgeable attorney.
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